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Headlines

The Ecosoc News Monitor

17 July 2008

Mass deportations from Sabah to begin in August

Agence France-Presse, 07/17/2008

KUALA LUMPUR -- Malaysia plans to deport 150,000 mostly Filipino and Indonesian illegal migrants from Borneo island in a massive operation to begin in August, the deputy prime minister said Thursday.

Najib Razak said foreigners in Sabah, a Malaysian state on the northern tip of Borneo, which has been a magnet for illegal migrants for decades, would be sent home if found without legal visas.

"Large-scale operations will begin in August," Najib told reporters, adding that the cabinet has approved a 50-million-ringgit ($15.6-million) budget to fund the operation.

"We target at least 100,000 to 150,000 people to be deported," he said, adding it will be an ongoing program until the state is clear of illegal migrants.

Najib said the deportations will be carried out by police, immigration authorities and a controversial volunteer squad, RELA, which has been blamed for human rights abuses in the past.

Sabah, which lies between the Philippines to the north and Indonesia's Kalimantan to the south, is a popular destination for migrant workers from those countries who labor on construction sites and oil palm plantations.

The illegal settlers have been blamed for drug and crime problems, and local politicians say they are also tipping the ethnic balance against mostly Christian indigenous tribes who used to dominate the population.

Authorities say there are 130,000 illegal migrants in Sabah, but local politicians put the figure as high as 500,000.

Najib said the government was "determined" to put an end to the illegal migrant problem in the state.

"This demonstrates our political will to resolve the problem," he said.

Malaysia's government has been trying to boost its standing in Sabah since March general elections that saw unprecedented gains by the opposition.

Opposition figurehead Anwar Ibrahim has said that he plans to form a new administration, likely with the help of government lawmakers defectors from Sabah.

A Filipino migrant group leader and a high-ranking Philippine official on Monday said Sabah uses "illegal migrants" like Filipinos for elections and seasonal work, and then chases them out when they are no longer needed.

A Philippine claim for sovereignty over Sabah has laid dormant for decades in the international courts. With INQUIRER.net